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A Full Project Report, Start to Finish

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Project cost
₹10,00,000
Term loan sought
₹8,00,000
Promoter's margin
₹2,00,000 (20%)
Average DSCR
5.87 (norm ≥ 1.25)
Break-even
62% of Year-1 sales
Employment
3 existing + 3 new

Project Report

Sharma Electronics & Repair Services

Consumer electronics repair, servicing & spare-parts retail

Vaishali Nagar, Jaipur, Rajasthan

SchemeMUDRA Tarun
Loan applied for₹8,00,000
Total project cost₹10,00,000
ConstitutionSole Proprietorship

Submitted to the Branch Manager · Punjab National Bank, Vaishali Nagar, Jaipur

01

Executive Summary

Name of the unit
Sharma Electronics & Repair Services
Constitution
Sole Proprietorship
Promoter
Suresh Sharma (34 years)
Address of unit
Shop No. 12, Ground Floor, Vaishali Nagar, Jaipur — 302021
Nature of activity
Consumer electronics repair, servicing & spare-parts retail
NIC code
9521 — Repair of consumer electronics
Scheme applied under
Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana — Tarun
Total project cost
₹10,00,000
Term loan requested
₹8,00,000 (80%)
Promoter's contribution
₹2,00,000 (20%)
Repayment
60 monthly instalments @ 10.50% p.a.

The unit has been in operation since 2019 and currently services 20–25 jobs a day from a 350 sq.ft. ground-floor shop, with a recorded customer base of 600+ households in the Vaishali Nagar catchment. The promoter proposes to expand the workbench capacity, add board-level diagnostic equipment and carry a spare-parts inventory so that 70% of repairs can be completed same-day instead of the present 3-day turnaround.

The project is assessed at a cost of ₹10.00 lakh, financed by a ₹8.00 lakh MUDRA Tarun term loan and ₹2.00 lakh of promoter's own contribution (20%). At the projected turnover the unit services its debt 5.87 times over on average, against the 1.25 minimum, and breaks even at 62% of Year-1 sales — leaving substantial cushion against a demand shortfall.

Recommendation: the proposal is technically feasible, commercially viable and financially sound. It is recommended for sanction of a term loan of ₹8.00 lakh repayable in 60 monthly instalments.

02

Promoter / Applicant Profile

Name
Suresh Sharma
Father's name
Rameshwar Sharma
Date of birth
15 March 1991
PAN
BXRPS7264K
Aadhaar
XXXX XXXX 4521
Category
OBC
Educational qualification
B.Com (2012); Diploma in Electronics, ITI Jaipur (2010)
Experience
3 years as service technician at an authorised service centre; 6 years running the present unit
Residential address
H. No. 47, Sector 7, Vaishali Nagar, Jaipur — 302021
Existing borrowings
Nil
CIBIL score
762 (report enclosed — Annexure VIII)

The promoter holds a trade diploma in electronics and has nine years of cumulative experience in the line of activity, three of them at an authorised brand service centre where he was trained on board-level diagnostics. The proposed activity is a direct extension of his existing, running business — there is no new-line risk.

03

Business Description & Activity

The unit carries out repair and servicing of mobile phones, laptops, televisions and small home appliances, and retails spare parts and accessories over the counter. Revenue accrues from two streams: service charges (labour) and sale of spares and accessories.

Process flow

  • Job intake and fault registration — a job card is raised and an SMS/WhatsApp acknowledgement is sent to the customer.
  • Diagnosis on the test bench; board-level faults are routed to the rework station.
  • Estimate approval by the customer, followed by parts issue from stores against the job card.
  • Repair, 24-hour burn-in test, quality check and billing.
  • Delivery with a 90-day warranty on the repair performed.

Proposed expansion

  • Additional 200 sq.ft. taken on rent adjoining the existing shop (agreement enclosed).
  • BGA rework station enabling board-level mobile and laptop repairs currently outsourced to Delhi.
  • Spare-parts inventory of ₹1.86 lakh so that fast-moving parts are in stock.
  • Two additional technicians and one counter assistant.
04

Market Analysis & Competition

India's consumer-electronics after-sales and repair market is estimated at ₹45,000 crore and is growing at about 9% a year, supported by rising device density per household and the Government's Right to Repair framework notified in 2022, which requires manufacturers to make spares and manuals available to independent repairers.

Local catchment

  • Vaishali Nagar and adjoining sectors hold approximately 12,000 households within a 3 km radius.
  • The nearest authorised multi-brand service centre is 4.2 km away, in Jhotwara.
  • Three unorganised repair shops operate within the catchment; none offers board-level repair.
  • Two residential projects adding about 3,000 households are due for possession within 1 km.

Competitive position

  • Nine years of local goodwill with 85% repeat customers and a 4.8/5 rating over 42 reviews.
  • Same-day delivery on 70% of jobs post-expansion, against 3 days at present.
  • Board-level repair capability that no competitor in the catchment currently has.
  • Service rates 40–60% below authorised centres for out-of-warranty devices.

Selling arrangement: walk-in retail, supported by a WhatsApp job-booking line and doorstep pick-up and drop within 3 km. No dependence on any single institutional buyer.

05

Project Cost

Cost of the project
ParticularsBasisAmount (₹)
Renovation & civil work200 sq.ft. additional area, electrical, ESD flooring1,20,000
Diagnostic & repair equipmentAs per quotations — Annexure IX2,40,000
Computers, software & service tools2 systems, billing software, tool kits80,000
Furniture, air-conditioning & display fixturesCounter, racks, 1.5 T AC60,000
Margin money for working capitalStock, receivables & operating cash5,00,000
Total project cost10,00,000

A 5% contingency is built into the civil and equipment estimates. All capital items are supported by three quotations each.

06

Means of Finance

Means of finance
SourceAmount (₹)% of project cost
Promoter's own contribution2,00,00020.00%
Term loan under MUDRA Tarun8,00,00080.00%
Subsidy / margin money grantNil—
Total10,00,000100.00%

Promoter's contribution is held in Savings A/c No. XXXXXX4417 with Punjab National Bank, Vaishali Nagar (statement enclosed). Debt–equity at inception is 4.00 : 1, improving to 1.65 : 1 by the end of Year 1.

For PMEGP, PMFME, NABARD and state-subsidy proposals this section additionally carries the margin-money subsidy workings, the subsidy-adjusted repayment and a second DSCR computed net of subsidy.

07

Machinery & Equipment

Plant, machinery and equipment proposed
EquipmentQtyRate (₹)Amount (₹)
BGA rework station with preheater195,00095,000
Digital storage oscilloscope with probes145,00045,000
Universal IC programmer135,00035,000
Ultrasonic PCB cleaning unit122,00022,000
Soldering / desoldering stations38,00024,000
Precision tool kits & ESD workbench29,50019,000
Total2,40,000

Suppliers: Fine Tools India (Jaipur), Sagar Electronics (Delhi), Techno Instruments (Jaipur). Quotations enclosed at Annexure IX. Delivery within 30 days of sanction; installation by the supplier at no extra cost.

08

Purchases, Utilities & Manpower

Annual purchases — Year 1
ItemBasisYear 1 (₹)
Mobile & laptop spares, ICs, displaysFast-moving stock, 45 days' cover8,60,000
Television & appliance sparesPanels, boards, compressors3,20,000
Accessories & retail stockChargers, cases, cables, batteries2,60,000
ConsumablesSolder, flux, ESD supplies, packaging72,000
Total purchases45% of Year-1 revenue15,12,000
Manpower
CategoryNos.Monthly (₹)Annual (₹)
Senior technician214,0003,36,000
Junior technician110,0001,20,000
Counter / billing assistant110,0001,20,000
Helper & delivery18,00096,000
Total (excluding proprietor)556,0006,72,000

The proprietor draws from the capital account and is not on the salary roll. Power requirement is 5 kW sanctioned load; the expanded area adds about 2 kW.

09

Profitability Projections (5 Years)

Projected profit & loss account (₹ in lakh)
ParticularsYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5
Service & repair income24.0028.3232.5736.8041.22
Sale of spares & accessories9.6011.3313.0314.7316.49
Total revenue33.6039.6545.6051.5357.71
Cost of spares & materials (45%)15.1217.8420.5223.1925.97
Gross profit18.4821.8125.0828.3431.74
Salaries & wages6.727.267.848.479.14
Rent1.441.511.591.671.75
Power & fuel0.720.780.830.890.95
Repairs & maintenance0.300.330.360.390.42
Marketing & business promotion0.360.400.440.480.52
Administrative & miscellaneous0.600.660.720.780.84
Insurance0.120.130.140.150.16
Total operating expenses10.2611.0711.9212.8313.78
EBITDA8.2210.7413.1615.5117.96
Depreciation (WDV, as per IT Act)0.860.660.520.420.35
EBIT7.3610.0812.6415.0917.61
Interest on term loan0.780.640.480.310.11
Profit before tax6.589.4412.1614.7817.50
Income tax (as applicable)0.300.620.951.351.80
Profit after tax6.288.8211.2113.4315.70

Revenue grows 18%, 15%, 13% and 12% over the five years, against 22% achieved by the unit in the last audited year. Capacity utilisation moves from 72% to 91%; the projections do not assume any increase in service rates.

10

Repayment Schedule & DSCR

Loan amount
₹8,00,000
Rate of interest
10.50% p.a. (reducing balance)
Tenure
60 months
Moratorium
Nil
Equated monthly instalment
₹17,195
Total interest over the tenure
₹2,31,707
Year-wise repayment schedule (₹)
YearOpening balancePrincipal repaidInterestTotal outgoClosing balance
18,00,0001,28,40477,9372,06,3416,71,596
26,71,5961,42,55563,7872,06,3415,29,041
35,29,0411,58,26548,0772,06,3413,70,776
43,70,7761,75,70630,6352,06,3411,95,070
51,95,0701,95,07011,2722,06,341Nil
Total8,00,0002,31,70710,31,705
Debt service coverage ratio (₹ in lakh)
ParticularsYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5
Profit after tax6.288.8211.2113.4315.70
Add: depreciation0.860.660.520.420.35
Add: interest on term loan0.780.640.480.310.11
Cash available for debt service (A)7.9210.1212.2114.1616.16
Principal repayment1.281.431.581.761.95
Interest0.780.640.480.310.11
Total debt service (B)2.062.072.062.072.06
DSCR (A ÷ B)3.844.895.936.847.84

Average DSCR over the tenure: 5.87. The minimum acceptable to banks is 1.25; the unit crosses that threshold even if Year-1 revenue falls 60% short of projection.

11

Balance Sheet & Cash Flow Projections

Projected balance sheet (₹ in lakh)
ParticularsYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5
LIABILITIES
Capital account (net of drawings)4.087.5012.1117.7424.44
Term loan — long-term portion5.293.711.95——
Term loan — current maturity1.431.581.761.95—
Sundry creditors (30 days)1.261.491.711.932.16
Other current liabilities & provisions0.300.350.400.450.50
Total12.3614.6317.9322.0727.10
ASSETS
Net fixed assets4.143.482.962.542.19
Stock of spares (45 days)1.862.202.532.863.20
Sundry debtors (10 days)0.921.091.251.411.58
Cash & bank balance5.447.8611.1915.2620.13
Total12.3614.6317.9322.0727.10
Cash flow statement — Year 1 (₹ in lakh)
SourcesAmountApplicationsAmount
Profit after tax6.28Capital expenditure5.00
Depreciation0.86Increase in stock1.86
Increase in creditors & provisions1.56Increase in debtors0.92
Term loan drawn8.00Repayment of term loan1.28
Promoter's capital introduced2.00Drawings4.20
Closing cash & bank5.44
Total18.70Total18.70
12

CMA Data & Working Capital Assessment

Working capital is assessed under the Tandon Committee Method II, the basis used by banks for limits up to ₹5 crore. The workings below are drawn from the Year-1 projections above.

Maximum permissible bank finance (₹ in lakh)
ParticularsAmount
Stock of spares1.86
Sundry debtors0.92
Cash & bank balance5.44
Total current assets (TCA)8.22
Sundry creditors1.26
Other current liabilities & provisions0.30
Current maturity of term loan1.43
Other current liabilities (OCL)2.99
Working capital gap (TCA − OCL)5.23
25% of TCA — stipulated margin2.06
Maximum permissible bank finance (Method II)3.18

No cash-credit limit is sought in this proposal; the assessment is presented because bank officers ask for it. Were the limit of ₹3.18 lakh availed, the current ratio would stand at 1.33 — above the 1.25 stipulated by IBA.

CMA statements included in the full report

  • Form I — particulars of existing and proposed limits
  • Form II — operating statement (actuals and projections)
  • Form III — analysis of the balance sheet
  • Form IV — comparative statement of current assets and current liabilities
  • Form V — computation of maximum permissible bank finance
  • Form VI — fund flow statement
  • Ratio analysis and holding-period statement
13

Key Ratios, Break-Even & SWOT

Key financial indicators
RatioYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5Bank norm
Current ratio2.753.263.874.519.36≥ 1.25
Debt–equity ratio1.650.710.310.11Nil≤ 3.00
DSCR3.844.895.936.847.84≥ 1.25
Net profit margin18.7%22.2%24.6%26.1%27.2%—
Interest coverage9.415.826.348.7160.1≥ 2.00
Break-even analysis — Year 1 (₹ in lakh)
ParticularsAmount
Fixed costs (salaries, rent, admin, depreciation, interest)10.88
Variable costs (materials, power, maintenance)16.14
Contribution (revenue − variable costs)17.46
P/V ratio51.96%
Break-even sales20.94
Break-even as % of Year-1 revenue62.3%
Cash break-even as % of Year-1 revenue57.4%

Strengths

  • Nine years of promoter experience in the same line of activity; the unit is already running and profitable.
  • Only board-level repair capability in a 3 km catchment of 12,000 households.
  • 85% repeat customers — revenue is recurring rather than one-off.
  • Low fixed-cost base; the shop is rented at ₹12,000 a month with no owned-premises burden.

Weaknesses

  • Technical dependence on the proprietor for complex board-level work.
  • Informal book-keeping to date; a computerised billing and stock system is part of this project.
  • Brand recognition limited to the immediate locality.

Opportunities

  • Right to Repair framework improving access to genuine spares for independent repairers.
  • About 3,000 new households entering the catchment within 1 km.
  • Institutional tie-ups — schools, clinics and offices for annual maintenance contracts.

Threats

  • An authorised brand service centre opening within the catchment.
  • Import-duty-led increases in spare-parts prices.
  • Attrition of trained technicians to larger service chains.
14

Employment, Declarations & Annexures

Employment generation
RoleExistingProposedNew jobs
Proprietor (skilled)11—
Senior technician12+1
Junior technician—1+1
Counter / billing assistant—1+1
Helper & delivery11—
Total36+3

The project creates 3 additional direct jobs, all skilled or semi-skilled, in line with the employment objective of the MUDRA scheme.

Declaration by the applicant

  • The information given in this project report is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.
  • No loan has been availed from any other bank or financial institution for the same purpose.
  • The loan will be utilised only for the purpose stated in this report.
  • Proper books of account will be maintained and produced for inspection by the bank whenever required.
  • I am aware that furnishing false information renders the sanction liable to be withdrawn.
Signature
_______________________
Name
Suresh Sharma, Proprietor
Place
Jaipur, Rajasthan
Date
_______________________

Annexures enclosed

  • I — Aadhaar card of the promoter
  • II — PAN card of the promoter
  • III — Passport-size photograph
  • IV — Address proof (electricity bill)
  • V — Udyam registration certificate
  • VI — GST registration certificate
  • VII — Bank statement for the last 12 months
  • VIII — CIBIL report
  • IX — Quotations for machinery and equipment (three per item)
  • X — Rent agreement for the shop premises
  • XI — Income-tax returns for the last two years
  • XII — Photographs of the existing premises
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