This page provides a detailed project report for setting up an ice cream manufacturing unit with a total project cost of ₹25 Lakh under NIC code 10501. The report is designed to help entrepreneurs and CAs prepare a bank-ready loan application for schemes like PMFME (Ministry of Food Processing Industries), PMEGP (KVIC), or CGTMSE (collateral-free loan). It includes key financial metrics such as promoter margin of ₹2.5 Lakh (10%), term loan of ₹22.5 Lakh, and an estimated EMI of ₹38,525 per month at 11% interest over 7 years. The report covers CMA data, DSCR calculations, 5-year financial projections, and subsidy eligibility. Whether you are in a Tier-2 city like Lucknow or a rural area, this project report template can be customized to your location and scheme. It also outlines working capital requirements, machinery list, and compliance with FSSAI and GST norms.
An ice cream unit of this size is eligible under PMFME (up to ₹10 Lakh capital subsidy for food processing units), PMEGP (margin money subsidy of 15-35% based on category), and CGTMSE (collateral-free loan up to ₹2 Crore). For PMFME, the unit must be registered under FSSAI and located in a designated food processing area. PMEGP requires the entrepreneur to be at least 18 years old and have passed 8th standard. The project must be new, not a takeover or expansion. Under CGTMSE, no collateral is needed, but the loan must be for a manufacturing activity. The promoter margin of ₹2.5 Lakh can be from own sources or a separate loan. The unit should have a minimum of 100 sq. ft. production area and basic machinery like pasteurizer, homogenizer, freezer, and packaging equipment.
The total project cost of ₹25 Lakh is broken down as: Land & building (if owned, show rental value) ₹2 Lakh, Plant & machinery ₹12 Lakh (including pasteurizer ₹3.5 Lakh, homogenizer ₹2 Lakh, batch freezer ₹4 Lakh, packaging machine ₹1.5 Lakh, others ₹1 Lakh), Furniture & fixtures ₹1 Lakh, Pre-operative expenses ₹1 Lakh, Working capital margin ₹9 Lakh (for raw milk, sugar, stabilizers, packaging, and 2 months of operating expenses). The promoter contributes 10% (₹2.5 Lakh) as margin money, and the bank provides a term loan of ₹22.5 Lakh. The loan is repayable in 7 years with a moratorium of 6 months. EMI at 11% p.a. works out to ₹38,525 per month. The DSCR should be above 1.5, and the break-even point is typically at 40% capacity utilization in the first year.
To apply for a loan under PMEGP or PMFME, you need: 1) Project report in the bank's format (this page's template), 2) KYC documents (Aadhaar, PAN, voter ID), 3) Proof of address for business premises (rent agreement or ownership), 4) FSSAI license or application receipt, 5) GST registration certificate, 6) Quotations for machinery from suppliers, 7) Caste/category certificate if claiming PMEGP subsidy, 8) Educational qualification certificates (minimum 8th pass for PMEGP), 9) Two years of bank statement (if existing account), 10) Income tax returns for last 2 years (if applicable). For CGTMSE, no collateral documents are needed, but the bank may ask for a personal guarantee. The project report must include CMA data, projected balance sheet, profit & loss, and cash flow for 5 years.
Every report is formatted to the exact standards required by Indian banks and government departments.
A complete 14-section project report — the same document your bank officer will read. Every table below is real: the repayment schedule, the DSCR, the CMA workings, the balance sheet. Generate yours free, then pay ₹499 for the clean copy.
Project Report
Consumer electronics repair, servicing & spare-parts retail
Vaishali Nagar, Jaipur, Rajasthan
Submitted to the Branch Manager · Punjab National Bank, Vaishali Nagar, Jaipur
The unit has been in operation since 2019 and currently services 20–25 jobs a day from a 350 sq.ft. ground-floor shop, with a recorded customer base of 600+ households in the Vaishali Nagar catchment. The promoter proposes to expand the workbench capacity, add board-level diagnostic equipment and carry a spare-parts inventory so that 70% of repairs can be completed same-day instead of the present 3-day turnaround.
The project is assessed at a cost of ₹10.00 lakh, financed by a ₹8.00 lakh MUDRA Tarun term loan and ₹2.00 lakh of promoter's own contribution (20%). At the projected turnover the unit services its debt 5.87 times over on average, against the 1.25 minimum, and breaks even at 62% of Year-1 sales — leaving substantial cushion against a demand shortfall.
Recommendation: the proposal is technically feasible, commercially viable and financially sound. It is recommended for sanction of a term loan of ₹8.00 lakh repayable in 60 monthly instalments.
| Particulars | Basis | Amount (₹) |
|---|---|---|
| Renovation & civil work | 200 sq.ft. additional area, electrical, ESD flooring | 1,20,000 |
| Diagnostic & repair equipment | As per quotations — Annexure IX | 2,40,000 |
| Computers, software & service tools | 2 systems, billing software, tool kits | 80,000 |
| Furniture, air-conditioning & display fixtures | Counter, racks, 1.5 T AC | 60,000 |
| Margin money for working capital | Stock, receivables & operating cash | 5,00,000 |
| Total project cost | 10,00,000 |
A 5% contingency is built into the civil and equipment estimates. All capital items are supported by three quotations each.
| Source | Amount (₹) | % of project cost |
|---|---|---|
| Promoter's own contribution | 2,00,000 | 20.00% |
| Term loan under MUDRA Tarun | 8,00,000 | 80.00% |
| Subsidy / margin money grant | Nil | — |
| Total | 10,00,000 | 100.00% |
Promoter's contribution is held in Savings A/c No. XXXXXX4417 with Punjab National Bank, Vaishali Nagar (statement enclosed). Debt–equity at inception is 4.00 : 1, improving to 1.65 : 1 by the end of Year 1.
For PMEGP, PMFME, NABARD and state-subsidy proposals this section additionally carries the margin-money subsidy workings, the subsidy-adjusted repayment and a second DSCR computed net of subsidy.
| Equipment | Qty | Rate (₹) | Amount (₹) |
|---|---|---|---|
| BGA rework station with preheater | 1 | 95,000 | 95,000 |
| Digital storage oscilloscope with probes | 1 | 45,000 | 45,000 |
| Universal IC programmer | 1 | 35,000 | 35,000 |
| Ultrasonic PCB cleaning unit | 1 | 22,000 | 22,000 |
| Soldering / desoldering stations | 3 | 8,000 | 24,000 |
| Precision tool kits & ESD workbench | 2 | 9,500 | 19,000 |
| Total | 2,40,000 |
Suppliers: Fine Tools India (Jaipur), Sagar Electronics (Delhi), Techno Instruments (Jaipur). Quotations enclosed at Annexure IX. Delivery within 30 days of sanction; installation by the supplier at no extra cost.
| Particulars | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Service & repair income | 24.00 | 28.32 | 32.57 | 36.80 | 41.22 |
| Sale of spares & accessories | 9.60 | 11.33 | 13.03 | 14.73 | 16.49 |
| Total revenue | 33.60 | 39.65 | 45.60 | 51.53 | 57.71 |
| Cost of spares & materials (45%) | 15.12 | 17.84 | 20.52 | 23.19 | 25.97 |
| Gross profit | 18.48 | 21.81 | 25.08 | 28.34 | 31.74 |
| Salaries & wages | 6.72 | 7.26 | 7.84 | 8.47 | 9.14 |
| Rent | 1.44 | 1.51 | 1.59 | 1.67 | 1.75 |
| Power & fuel | 0.72 | 0.78 | 0.83 | 0.89 | 0.95 |
| Repairs & maintenance | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.36 | 0.39 | 0.42 |
| Marketing & business promotion | 0.36 | 0.40 | 0.44 | 0.48 | 0.52 |
| Administrative & miscellaneous | 0.60 | 0.66 | 0.72 | 0.78 | 0.84 |
| Insurance | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.16 |
| Total operating expenses | 10.26 | 11.07 | 11.92 | 12.83 | 13.78 |
| EBITDA | 8.22 | 10.74 | 13.16 | 15.51 | 17.96 |
| Depreciation (WDV, as per IT Act) | 0.86 | 0.66 | 0.52 | 0.42 | 0.35 |
| EBIT | 7.36 | 10.08 | 12.64 | 15.09 | 17.61 |
| Interest on term loan | 0.78 | 0.64 | 0.48 | 0.31 | 0.11 |
| Profit before tax | 6.58 | 9.44 | 12.16 | 14.78 | 17.50 |
| Income tax (as applicable) | 0.30 | 0.62 | 0.95 | 1.35 | 1.80 |
| Profit after tax | 6.28 | 8.82 | 11.21 | 13.43 | 15.70 |
Revenue grows 18%, 15%, 13% and 12% over the five years, against 22% achieved by the unit in the last audited year. Capacity utilisation moves from 72% to 91%; the projections do not assume any increase in service rates.
| Year | Opening balance | Principal repaid | Interest | Total outgo | Closing balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 8,00,000 | 1,28,404 | 77,937 | 2,06,341 | 6,71,596 |
| 2 | 6,71,596 | 1,42,555 | 63,787 | 2,06,341 | 5,29,041 |
| 3 | 5,29,041 | 1,58,265 | 48,077 | 2,06,341 | 3,70,776 |
| 4 | 3,70,776 | 1,75,706 | 30,635 | 2,06,341 | 1,95,070 |
| 5 | 1,95,070 | 1,95,070 | 11,272 | 2,06,341 | Nil |
| Total | 8,00,000 | 2,31,707 | 10,31,705 |
| Particulars | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit after tax | 6.28 | 8.82 | 11.21 | 13.43 | 15.70 |
| Add: depreciation | 0.86 | 0.66 | 0.52 | 0.42 | 0.35 |
| Add: interest on term loan | 0.78 | 0.64 | 0.48 | 0.31 | 0.11 |
| Cash available for debt service (A) | 7.92 | 10.12 | 12.21 | 14.16 | 16.16 |
| Principal repayment | 1.28 | 1.43 | 1.58 | 1.76 | 1.95 |
| Interest | 0.78 | 0.64 | 0.48 | 0.31 | 0.11 |
| Total debt service (B) | 2.06 | 2.07 | 2.06 | 2.07 | 2.06 |
| DSCR (A ÷ B) | 3.84 | 4.89 | 5.93 | 6.84 | 7.84 |
Average DSCR over the tenure: 5.87. The minimum acceptable to banks is 1.25; the unit crosses that threshold even if Year-1 revenue falls 60% short of projection.
| Particulars | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LIABILITIES | |||||
| Capital account (net of drawings) | 4.08 | 7.50 | 12.11 | 17.74 | 24.44 |
| Term loan — long-term portion | 5.29 | 3.71 | 1.95 | — | — |
| Term loan — current maturity | 1.43 | 1.58 | 1.76 | 1.95 | — |
| Sundry creditors (30 days) | 1.26 | 1.49 | 1.71 | 1.93 | 2.16 |
| Other current liabilities & provisions | 0.30 | 0.35 | 0.40 | 0.45 | 0.50 |
| Total | 12.36 | 14.63 | 17.93 | 22.07 | 27.10 |
| ASSETS | |||||
| Net fixed assets | 4.14 | 3.48 | 2.96 | 2.54 | 2.19 |
| Stock of spares (45 days) | 1.86 | 2.20 | 2.53 | 2.86 | 3.20 |
| Sundry debtors (10 days) | 0.92 | 1.09 | 1.25 | 1.41 | 1.58 |
| Cash & bank balance | 5.44 | 7.86 | 11.19 | 15.26 | 20.13 |
| Total | 12.36 | 14.63 | 17.93 | 22.07 | 27.10 |
| Sources | Amount | Applications | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit after tax | 6.28 | Capital expenditure | 5.00 |
| Depreciation | 0.86 | Increase in stock | 1.86 |
| Increase in creditors & provisions | 1.56 | Increase in debtors | 0.92 |
| Term loan drawn | 8.00 | Repayment of term loan | 1.28 |
| Promoter's capital introduced | 2.00 | Drawings | 4.20 |
| Closing cash & bank | 5.44 | ||
| Total | 18.70 | Total | 18.70 |
Working capital is assessed under the Tandon Committee Method II, the basis used by banks for limits up to ₹5 crore. The workings below are drawn from the Year-1 projections above.
| Particulars | Amount |
|---|---|
| Stock of spares | 1.86 |
| Sundry debtors | 0.92 |
| Cash & bank balance | 5.44 |
| Total current assets (TCA) | 8.22 |
| Sundry creditors | 1.26 |
| Other current liabilities & provisions | 0.30 |
| Current maturity of term loan | 1.43 |
| Other current liabilities (OCL) | 2.99 |
| Working capital gap (TCA − OCL) | 5.23 |
| 25% of TCA — stipulated margin | 2.06 |
| Maximum permissible bank finance (Method II) | 3.18 |
No cash-credit limit is sought in this proposal; the assessment is presented because bank officers ask for it. Were the limit of ₹3.18 lakh availed, the current ratio would stand at 1.33 — above the 1.25 stipulated by IBA.
CMA statements included in the full report
| Ratio | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | Bank norm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current ratio | 2.75 | 3.26 | 3.87 | 4.51 | 9.36 | ≥ 1.25 |
| Debt–equity ratio | 1.65 | 0.71 | 0.31 | 0.11 | Nil | ≤ 3.00 |
| DSCR | 3.84 | 4.89 | 5.93 | 6.84 | 7.84 | ≥ 1.25 |
| Net profit margin | 18.7% | 22.2% | 24.6% | 26.1% | 27.2% | — |
| Interest coverage | 9.4 | 15.8 | 26.3 | 48.7 | 160.1 | ≥ 2.00 |
| Particulars | Amount |
|---|---|
| Fixed costs (salaries, rent, admin, depreciation, interest) | 10.88 |
| Variable costs (materials, power, maintenance) | 16.14 |
| Contribution (revenue − variable costs) | 17.46 |
| P/V ratio | 51.96% |
| Break-even sales | 20.94 |
| Break-even as % of Year-1 revenue | 62.3% |
| Cash break-even as % of Year-1 revenue | 57.4% |
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Financing structured for a ₹25 Lakh ice cream unit: margin, term loan & EMI.
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Exact means of finance, CMA, DSCR ≥ 1.50 in the generated report.
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Indicatively ≈ ₹38,525/month on the ~₹22.5 Lakh term-loan portion (at 11% over 7 years), with ~₹2.5 Lakh promoter margin. The report computes exact figures.
Banks typically expect ~10% margin — about ₹2.5 Lakh for a ₹25 Lakh project — plus any scheme subsidy.
PMFME, PMEGP, CGTMSE fit this range. The report is configured to your chosen scheme.
Under PMFME, the maximum capital subsidy is 35% of the eligible project cost, subject to a maximum of ₹10 Lakh. For a ₹25 Lakh project, the subsidy would be ₹8.75 Lakh (35% of 25 Lakh), but capped at ₹10 Lakh. So you can get up to ₹8.75 Lakh as subsidy. The loan amount after promoter margin and subsidy would be around ₹13.75 Lakh if subsidy is adjusted. However, many banks treat subsidy as a separate component and disburse the full term loan of ₹22.5 Lakh, with subsidy credited later.
Yes, under CGTMSE (Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises), you can get a collateral-free loan up to ₹2 Crore. For a ₹22.5 Lakh term loan, no collateral is required. However, the bank may ask for a personal guarantee of the promoter. The guarantee coverage is up to 85% of the loan amount for loans up to ₹5 Lakh and 75% for loans above ₹5 Lakh up to ₹2 Crore. This reduces the bank's risk and makes approval easier.
The EMI for a ₹22.5 Lakh term loan at 11% per annum for 7 years (84 months) is approximately ₹38,525 per month. This calculation assumes a reducing balance method. The total interest payable over 7 years would be about ₹9.86 Lakh, making the total repayment ₹32.36 Lakh. You can use an online EMI calculator to verify. Some banks may offer a moratorium of 6 months, during which only interest is paid.
Yes, GST registration is mandatory if your annual turnover exceeds ₹40 Lakh (₹20 Lakh for special category states). Since a ₹25 Lakh project typically targets turnover above ₹40 Lakh in the first year itself, you should register for GST immediately. Ice cream is taxed at 12% GST (HSN 2105). You also need to file monthly/quarterly returns and maintain input tax credit records. Without GST, you cannot claim input credit on raw materials and machinery, which increases costs.