Food Service — Bank Loan & Subsidy

Highway Dhaba Project Report

Bank-ready dhaba project report — project cost ₹3–25 Lakh, CMA data, DSCR ≥ 1.50 and 5-year projections for MUDRA Kishor, MUDRA Tarun, PMEGP.

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About This Scheme

Starting a highway dhaba in 2025 requires a solid bank-ready project report to secure funding under MUDRA (Kishor/Tarun) or PMEGP. This page provides a practical guide for entrepreneurs and CAs on preparing a project report for a dhaba business (NIC 56104) with a project cost between ₹3–25 lakh. A well-structured report includes CMA data, DSCR (minimum 1.25), and 5-year financial projections covering revenue, expenses, and loan repayment. It also details the required machinery, furniture, and working capital. Whether you are setting up on a national highway in Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, or Rajasthan, this guide covers eligibility, cost breakdown, subsidy options, and documentation. Use this to create a report that meets bank norms and improves loan approval chances.

₹3–25 Lakh
Typical Project Cost
56104
NIC Code
MUDRA Kishor
Best-fit Scheme
service
Segment
≥ 1.50
DSCR (bank norm)
60 seconds
Turnaround
PDF · Word · Excel
Formats
₹499 / report
Price

Eligibility & Scheme Options

Any Indian citizen above 18 years with a viable dhaba location on a highway can apply. For loans up to ₹10 lakh, MUDRA Kishor is ideal; for ₹10–25 lakh, MUDRA Tarun works. PMEGP offers up to ₹25 lakh with a 15-35% subsidy (max ₹10 lakh) but requires the entrepreneur to have completed at least 8th standard. The business must be a new venture or expansion. No prior default history is needed. The dhaba should serve vegetarian/non-vegetarian meals, snacks, and beverages. Land can be owned or leased for at least 5 years. CGTMSE collateral-free guarantee applies for loans up to ₹2 crore under MUDRA.

Project Cost & Financing Breakdown

A typical highway dhaba project cost of ₹10 lakh includes: land development/rent deposit (₹1.5 lakh), construction/temporary shed (₹3 lakh), kitchen equipment (stove, tandoor, fridge, exhaust – ₹2.5 lakh), furniture (tables, chairs, counters – ₹1.5 lakh), signage (₹0.5 lakh), and working capital (₹1 lakh). For a ₹20 lakh project, add air-conditioned dining (₹4 lakh), higher-end kitchen (₹4 lakh), and more working capital (₹2 lakh). Bank finance covers 75-90% of the cost. Under PMEGP, the margin money is 10-25% of the project cost (depending on category). Repayment tenure is 3-5 years with a moratorium of 6-12 months.

Machinery, Equipment & Layout

Essential machinery includes: commercial gas stove (2-4 burners) – ₹25,000, tandoor (if serving roti) – ₹15,000, deep freezer (400L) – ₹20,000, refrigerator (600L) – ₹35,000, exhaust hood – ₹15,000, water purifier (RO) – ₹12,000, mixer/grinder – ₹8,000, and weighing scale – ₹3,000. Furniture: 10-20 dining tables with chairs – ₹60,000, cash counter – ₹10,000, and storage racks – ₹15,000. Layout should have a clean kitchen, washing area, dining hall, and toilet. For highway dhabas, a separate parking area and a prominent signboard are critical. Total machinery cost: ₹1.5–3 lakh for a basic setup.

Documents Required for Bank Loan

Submit: (1) KYC – Aadhaar, PAN, voter ID; (2) address proof of business (rent agreement or ownership); (3) project report with CMA data, 5-year financial projections, DSCR calculation; (4) quotations for machinery and equipment; (5) land documents (lease deed or sale deed); (6) GST registration (if turnover >₹40 lakh); (7) FSSAI license (mandatory for food business); (8) two passport-size photos; (9) bank statements for last 6 months; (10) any existing loan statements. For PMEGP, also include the project report approved by KVIC/DIC and caste/category certificate (if applicable). Ensure all documents are self-attested.

Step-by-Step Process to Get Loan

Step 1: Finalize location and prepare a detailed project report with help from a CA or consultant. Step 2: Apply online through MUDRA portal (or PMEGP via KVIC/DIC) or visit your nearest bank branch (PSU like SBI, Bank of Baroda, or regional rural bank). Step 3: Submit the project report and documents. Step 4: Bank evaluates the report – checks DSCR (should be >1.25), viability, and CIBIL score (preferably 700+). Step 5: If approved, sign loan agreement and provide collateral-free guarantee (CGTMSE). Step 6: Loan disbursed in one or two tranches. Step 7: Set up dhaba, purchase machinery, and start operations. For PMEGP, subsidy is released after project implementation and verification.

What Your Report Includes

Every report is formatted to the exact standards required by Indian banks and government departments.

  • Executive Summary with scheme-specific highlights
  • Promoter profile & KYC details
  • Business description & market analysis
  • Machinery & equipment list with quotations
  • Raw material & manpower planning
  • 5-year financial projections (P&L, Balance Sheet, Cash Flow)
  • CMA Data in IBA-approved format
  • Working Capital Assessment — Tandon Method II (RBI norms)
  • Loan repayment schedule with DSCR ≥ 1.25
  • SWOT analysis
  • Declarations & undertakings as per scheme guidelines

Eligibility Checklist

  • Anyone planning a dhaba in India
  • Valid Aadhaar & PAN
  • Eligible for MUDRA Kishor, MUDRA Tarun, PMEGP
  • Udyam (MSME) registration recommended
  • New or existing business
  • Premises with basic utilities
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Word (.docx)
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Excel (.xlsx)
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See the report before you pay

A complete 14-section project report — the same document your bank officer will read. Every table below is real: the repayment schedule, the DSCR, the CMA workings, the balance sheet. Generate yours free, then pay ₹499 for the clean copy.

Project cost
₹10,00,000
Term loan sought
₹8,00,000
Promoter's margin
₹2,00,000 (20%)
Average DSCR
5.87 (norm ≥ 1.25)
Break-even
62% of Year-1 sales
Employment
3 existing + 3 new

Project Report

Sharma Electronics & Repair Services

Consumer electronics repair, servicing & spare-parts retail

Vaishali Nagar, Jaipur, Rajasthan

SchemeMUDRA Tarun
Loan applied for₹8,00,000
Total project cost₹10,00,000
ConstitutionSole Proprietorship

Submitted to the Branch Manager · Punjab National Bank, Vaishali Nagar, Jaipur

01

Executive Summary

Name of the unit
Sharma Electronics & Repair Services
Constitution
Sole Proprietorship
Promoter
Suresh Sharma (34 years)
Address of unit
Shop No. 12, Ground Floor, Vaishali Nagar, Jaipur — 302021
Nature of activity
Consumer electronics repair, servicing & spare-parts retail
NIC code
9521 — Repair of consumer electronics
Scheme applied under
Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana — Tarun
Total project cost
₹10,00,000
Term loan requested
₹8,00,000 (80%)
Promoter's contribution
₹2,00,000 (20%)
Repayment
60 monthly instalments @ 10.50% p.a.

The unit has been in operation since 2019 and currently services 20–25 jobs a day from a 350 sq.ft. ground-floor shop, with a recorded customer base of 600+ households in the Vaishali Nagar catchment. The promoter proposes to expand the workbench capacity, add board-level diagnostic equipment and carry a spare-parts inventory so that 70% of repairs can be completed same-day instead of the present 3-day turnaround.

The project is assessed at a cost of ₹10.00 lakh, financed by a ₹8.00 lakh MUDRA Tarun term loan and ₹2.00 lakh of promoter's own contribution (20%). At the projected turnover the unit services its debt 5.87 times over on average, against the 1.25 minimum, and breaks even at 62% of Year-1 sales — leaving substantial cushion against a demand shortfall.

Recommendation: the proposal is technically feasible, commercially viable and financially sound. It is recommended for sanction of a term loan of ₹8.00 lakh repayable in 60 monthly instalments.

05

Project Cost

Cost of the project
ParticularsBasisAmount (₹)
Renovation & civil work200 sq.ft. additional area, electrical, ESD flooring1,20,000
Diagnostic & repair equipmentAs per quotations — Annexure IX2,40,000
Computers, software & service tools2 systems, billing software, tool kits80,000
Furniture, air-conditioning & display fixturesCounter, racks, 1.5 T AC60,000
Margin money for working capitalStock, receivables & operating cash5,00,000
Total project cost10,00,000

A 5% contingency is built into the civil and equipment estimates. All capital items are supported by three quotations each.

06

Means of Finance

Means of finance
SourceAmount (₹)% of project cost
Promoter's own contribution2,00,00020.00%
Term loan under MUDRA Tarun8,00,00080.00%
Subsidy / margin money grantNil
Total10,00,000100.00%

Promoter's contribution is held in Savings A/c No. XXXXXX4417 with Punjab National Bank, Vaishali Nagar (statement enclosed). Debt–equity at inception is 4.00 : 1, improving to 1.65 : 1 by the end of Year 1.

For PMEGP, PMFME, NABARD and state-subsidy proposals this section additionally carries the margin-money subsidy workings, the subsidy-adjusted repayment and a second DSCR computed net of subsidy.

07

Machinery & Equipment

Plant, machinery and equipment proposed
EquipmentQtyRate (₹)Amount (₹)
BGA rework station with preheater195,00095,000
Digital storage oscilloscope with probes145,00045,000
Universal IC programmer135,00035,000
Ultrasonic PCB cleaning unit122,00022,000
Soldering / desoldering stations38,00024,000
Precision tool kits & ESD workbench29,50019,000
Total2,40,000

Suppliers: Fine Tools India (Jaipur), Sagar Electronics (Delhi), Techno Instruments (Jaipur). Quotations enclosed at Annexure IX. Delivery within 30 days of sanction; installation by the supplier at no extra cost.

09

Profitability Projections (5 Years)

Projected profit & loss account (₹ in lakh)
ParticularsYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5
Service & repair income24.0028.3232.5736.8041.22
Sale of spares & accessories9.6011.3313.0314.7316.49
Total revenue33.6039.6545.6051.5357.71
Cost of spares & materials (45%)15.1217.8420.5223.1925.97
Gross profit18.4821.8125.0828.3431.74
Salaries & wages6.727.267.848.479.14
Rent1.441.511.591.671.75
Power & fuel0.720.780.830.890.95
Repairs & maintenance0.300.330.360.390.42
Marketing & business promotion0.360.400.440.480.52
Administrative & miscellaneous0.600.660.720.780.84
Insurance0.120.130.140.150.16
Total operating expenses10.2611.0711.9212.8313.78
EBITDA8.2210.7413.1615.5117.96
Depreciation (WDV, as per IT Act)0.860.660.520.420.35
EBIT7.3610.0812.6415.0917.61
Interest on term loan0.780.640.480.310.11
Profit before tax6.589.4412.1614.7817.50
Income tax (as applicable)0.300.620.951.351.80
Profit after tax6.288.8211.2113.4315.70

Revenue grows 18%, 15%, 13% and 12% over the five years, against 22% achieved by the unit in the last audited year. Capacity utilisation moves from 72% to 91%; the projections do not assume any increase in service rates.

10

Repayment Schedule & DSCR

Loan amount
₹8,00,000
Rate of interest
10.50% p.a. (reducing balance)
Tenure
60 months
Moratorium
Nil
Equated monthly instalment
₹17,195
Total interest over the tenure
₹2,31,707
Year-wise repayment schedule (₹)
YearOpening balancePrincipal repaidInterestTotal outgoClosing balance
18,00,0001,28,40477,9372,06,3416,71,596
26,71,5961,42,55563,7872,06,3415,29,041
35,29,0411,58,26548,0772,06,3413,70,776
43,70,7761,75,70630,6352,06,3411,95,070
51,95,0701,95,07011,2722,06,341Nil
Total8,00,0002,31,70710,31,705
Debt service coverage ratio (₹ in lakh)
ParticularsYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5
Profit after tax6.288.8211.2113.4315.70
Add: depreciation0.860.660.520.420.35
Add: interest on term loan0.780.640.480.310.11
Cash available for debt service (A)7.9210.1212.2114.1616.16
Principal repayment1.281.431.581.761.95
Interest0.780.640.480.310.11
Total debt service (B)2.062.072.062.072.06
DSCR (A ÷ B)3.844.895.936.847.84

Average DSCR over the tenure: 5.87. The minimum acceptable to banks is 1.25; the unit crosses that threshold even if Year-1 revenue falls 60% short of projection.

11

Balance Sheet & Cash Flow Projections

Projected balance sheet (₹ in lakh)
ParticularsYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5
LIABILITIES
Capital account (net of drawings)4.087.5012.1117.7424.44
Term loan — long-term portion5.293.711.95
Term loan — current maturity1.431.581.761.95
Sundry creditors (30 days)1.261.491.711.932.16
Other current liabilities & provisions0.300.350.400.450.50
Total12.3614.6317.9322.0727.10
ASSETS
Net fixed assets4.143.482.962.542.19
Stock of spares (45 days)1.862.202.532.863.20
Sundry debtors (10 days)0.921.091.251.411.58
Cash & bank balance5.447.8611.1915.2620.13
Total12.3614.6317.9322.0727.10
Cash flow statement — Year 1 (₹ in lakh)
SourcesAmountApplicationsAmount
Profit after tax6.28Capital expenditure5.00
Depreciation0.86Increase in stock1.86
Increase in creditors & provisions1.56Increase in debtors0.92
Term loan drawn8.00Repayment of term loan1.28
Promoter's capital introduced2.00Drawings4.20
Closing cash & bank5.44
Total18.70Total18.70
12

CMA Data & Working Capital Assessment

Working capital is assessed under the Tandon Committee Method II, the basis used by banks for limits up to ₹5 crore. The workings below are drawn from the Year-1 projections above.

Maximum permissible bank finance (₹ in lakh)
ParticularsAmount
Stock of spares1.86
Sundry debtors0.92
Cash & bank balance5.44
Total current assets (TCA)8.22
Sundry creditors1.26
Other current liabilities & provisions0.30
Current maturity of term loan1.43
Other current liabilities (OCL)2.99
Working capital gap (TCA − OCL)5.23
25% of TCA — stipulated margin2.06
Maximum permissible bank finance (Method II)3.18

No cash-credit limit is sought in this proposal; the assessment is presented because bank officers ask for it. Were the limit of ₹3.18 lakh availed, the current ratio would stand at 1.33 — above the 1.25 stipulated by IBA.

CMA statements included in the full report

  • Form I — particulars of existing and proposed limits
  • Form II — operating statement (actuals and projections)
  • Form III — analysis of the balance sheet
  • Form IV — comparative statement of current assets and current liabilities
  • Form V — computation of maximum permissible bank finance
  • Form VI — fund flow statement
  • Ratio analysis and holding-period statement
13

Key Ratios, Break-Even & SWOT

Key financial indicators
RatioYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5Bank norm
Current ratio2.753.263.874.519.36≥ 1.25
Debt–equity ratio1.650.710.310.11Nil≤ 3.00
DSCR3.844.895.936.847.84≥ 1.25
Net profit margin18.7%22.2%24.6%26.1%27.2%
Interest coverage9.415.826.348.7160.1≥ 2.00
Break-even analysis — Year 1 (₹ in lakh)
ParticularsAmount
Fixed costs (salaries, rent, admin, depreciation, interest)10.88
Variable costs (materials, power, maintenance)16.14
Contribution (revenue − variable costs)17.46
P/V ratio51.96%
Break-even sales20.94
Break-even as % of Year-1 revenue62.3%
Cash break-even as % of Year-1 revenue57.4%

Strengths

  • Nine years of promoter experience in the same line of activity; the unit is already running and profitable.
  • Only board-level repair capability in a 3 km catchment of 12,000 households.
  • 85% repeat customers — revenue is recurring rather than one-off.
  • Low fixed-cost base; the shop is rented at ₹12,000 a month with no owned-premises burden.

Weaknesses

  • Technical dependence on the proprietor for complex board-level work.
  • Informal book-keeping to date; a computerised billing and stock system is part of this project.
  • Brand recognition limited to the immediate locality.

Opportunities

  • Right to Repair framework improving access to genuine spares for independent repairers.
  • About 3,000 new households entering the catchment within 1 km.
  • Institutional tie-ups — schools, clinics and offices for annual maintenance contracts.

Threats

  • An authorised brand service centre opening within the catchment.
  • Import-duty-led increases in spare-parts prices.
  • Attrition of trained technicians to larger service chains.
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of a dhaba?

A typical dhaba project costs ₹3–25 Lakh depending on scale, location and machinery. The report breaks down land/building, machinery, working capital and pre-operative costs.

Which scheme & how much loan for a dhaba?

MUDRA Kishor, MUDRA Tarun, PMEGP are commonly used. Banks fund ~75–90% of project cost as term loan + working capital.

How do I get the dhaba report?

Register free, pick the scheme & loan amount, and the full bank-ready report is drafted for you (CMA data, DSCR, 5-year projections) in under 60 seconds. First report free; clean exports ₹499.

What is the minimum and maximum loan amount for a highway dhaba under MUDRA?

Under MUDRA, you can get a loan from ₹50,000 (Shishu) up to ₹10 lakh (Kishor) or ₹10–25 lakh (Tarun). For a dhaba, typically ₹3–25 lakh is needed. PMEGP also offers up to ₹25 lakh with subsidy.

Do I need to have a CIBIL score for a MUDRA loan?

Yes, most banks check CIBIL score. A score of 700+ improves approval chances. However, for loans up to ₹10 lakh under MUDRA, some banks may relax this if the project is viable and you have a good bank statement.

Can I get a loan if I don't own the land?

Yes, a lease agreement for at least 5 years is acceptable. The bank will require the lease deed as proof of business location. Ensure the lease is registered if the period is more than 12 months.

What is the subsidy amount under PMEGP for a dhaba?

Under PMEGP, the subsidy is 15% of the project cost for general category (max ₹1.5 lakh) and 25% for SC/ST/OBC/women/minorities (max ₹2.5 lakh). For projects up to ₹25 lakh, the maximum subsidy is ₹10 lakh for special categories.

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